Cameroon: Separatist Groups Claim Responsibility for Deadly Attack in Mbonso, killing security forces
On June 18, 2025, armed separatist factions in Cameroon’s Anglophone regions executed a deadly attack on a military patrol in Mbonso village, Bui Division. The groups, known as the Bui Unity Warriors and the Donga Mantung Unity Warriors, claimed responsibility for the operation, which left three soldiers dead and two others injured. A video released by the attackers shows seized weapons and equipment, further intensifying concerns over the ongoing separatist conflict in the country.
This marks the second attack at the same location in recent months, highlighting the strategic vulnerability of the area, an essential route for state officials. With repeated ambushes on government forces, the separatist fighters continue to demonstrate their resolve in a conflict that has gripped Cameroon’s Anglophone regions for years.
The groups justify their actions under what they call a “liberation mandate,” aligning with broader separatist rhetoric that seeks independence for English-speaking regions of Cameroon. While their fight for self-determination has gained momentum, the increasing frequency of violent engagements raises urgent questions about security, governance, and the prospects for peace.
The government’s response remains to be seen, but as armed groups persist in their operations, civilians in affected areas may continue to face the ripple effects of insecurity and displacement. With the separatist crisis deepening, dialogue and conflict resolution efforts are more crucial than ever in determining Cameroon’s future.
As tensions escalate, the international community, humanitarian groups, and local leaders must take urgent steps toward addressing the root causes of the conflict while advocating for sustainable peace. Will diplomacy prevail, or is Cameroon headed for an even more entrenched period of instability? Only time will tell.
Berinyuy Cajetan is the founder and publisher of Human Rights and Legal Research Centre (HRLRC) since 2017. He has intensive experience in strategic communications for Civil Society Organizations, campaign and advocacy, and social issues. He has an intensive experiencing in human rights monitoring, documentation and reporting.
